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Driving Loyalty Through Personalized Reward Programs

From March 2008



 

By Beth Horowitz
Beth Horowitz is vice president of product management at Discover Network, a business unit of Discover Financial Services

 Sponsored by
                     
Look in any wallet today and chances are that most – if not all — the credit cards you’ll find carry some sort of reward component, such as redeemable points, frequent flyer miles or a program offering merchandise discounts in return for hitting certain spending targets. We’re all accustomed to such loyalty programs, but chances are that we are not, in fact, terribly loyal.

As consumers, we’re very much in the driver’s seat when it comes to choosing from the abundance of competing offers in the rewards card category. Yet once those rewards have been secured, or as tastes and lifestyles change, there may be little incentive for the customer to remain loyal. For example, a pet owner who

loved the rewards points he accumulated for shopping at his favorite pet supplies store with his bank-issued payment card also has a love for golf and has switched to a card that rewards him for his love of sports.

The solution to meeting the changing preferences of consumers lies in creating far greater personalization and relevancy for the individual consumer: it’s where a much deeper, richer relationship can be established between merchant and consumer, right at the point of sale.

Because decisions and redemptions can take place at the counter, rather than at home or at the office, a migration to personalized rewards can give retailers of all sizes and capabilities an opportunity to create or participate in a reward experience that is valuable to the customer and creates loyalty.

Card issuers and financial networks are now focused firmly on making such personalized experiences a reality through investment in complex technology that analyzes purchasing patterns and behaviors. They can use this technology to understand far more than customers’ basic spending habits, and then generate real-time rewards at POS.

Retailers that partner with financial institutions and payment networks to integrate their own databases and inventory management systems into the equation are leading the way in becoming “loyalty hubs” with discernible benefits in customer loyalty, offer redemptions and transactions.

Targeted benefits
Let’s look once more at our golf-loving pet owner. His local pet store is offering a $2 discount on his dog’s favorite food to customers who use the chain’s co-branded Discover Network payment card. Instant analysis of customer data allows the network to identify customers most likely to be interested in the offer and generate an e-mail blast or a promotional box on their monthly statements.

In addition, a 10th visit prompts a reward coupon or audio message at POS telling him he has earned a 25 percent discount on dog treats or toys. And, using the same card, he continues to receive golf-related rewards for his sports-related purchases.

Targeted benefits like this are designed to surprise and delight consumers with a highly personalized but unexpected offering. Over time, as more and more information about a customer’s shopping habits is incorporated into the analysis, card issuers will even be able to detect changing customer needs and tastes and adapt their reward offerings accordingly – such as anticipating the birth of a child through a spike in purchases of baby wear and nursery equipment.

Focus on personalized rewards
Many savvy smaller retailers are already updating their loyalty programs to put the focus firmly on personalized rewards. In this way, the programs become more about creating valuable relationships with the customer, rather than simply offering rewards. To rise to that level, information about the customer has assumed greater importance as retailers seek to increase the frequency of store visits and average spend from the fabled 20 percent of customers who account for 80 percent of sales.

Beyond the technical challenges and costs associated with implementing this new approach to loyalty programs, there is another variable – mindset. Consumers, retailers, card issuers and financial networks must all perceive a net value from this emerging system for it to succeed.

The stakes, as well as the cost of meeting consumer expectations, will rise rapidly as these audiences jostle for competitive advantages. The benefits will accrue to the retailers prepared to challenge their assumptions and build new models to put increasingly discriminating customers and their loyalty at the center of the equation.

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