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Luxury’s Shrinking Purse

From March 2008

“Luxury shoppers have a more direct relationship to the stock market than other consumers, and the gyrations they’re experiencing are worrisome,” Niemira says. “Worry is not good for the psychology of spending.” In other words, luxury shoppers can still afford to spend $400 for a handbag, but  they’re feeling “less wealthy” — and many don’t feel good about spending knowing that their neighbor is struggling to pay the mortgage.   
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C. Britt Beemer, chairman of America’s Research Group, agrees that luxury shoppers’ spending is emotionally linked to the stock market. “There are a lot of affluent people that have 401(k)s tied to stock market performance, but well-heeled consumers have 60 to 70 percent of their wealth linked to stocks, he says. Even if they don’t have any intentions of taking money out of the market in the near future, seeing big losses on paper has a negative effect on spending.”

Caution reigns
Luxury retailers remain cautiously optimistic about the upcoming spring season and the remainder of 2008. It’s clear, however, that the double-digit sales growth to which many had become accustomed is likely out of reach. Still, if they can keep inventories in check, resist the urge to append promotions and ride the wave of foreign shoppers flocking to stateside stores, they’re betting same-store sales will grow — even if by smaller margins.
 

A silver lining will be international business. Several retailers will open new stores outside the United States, and they are hopeful that global sales will give corporate balance sheets a much needed shot in the arm.

Last month, Tiffany outlined plans for a high single-digit increase in U.S. retail sales for 2008, and a mid-teens gain in international retail sales for the same period. “Generally speaking, we are planning our U.S. businesses cautiously for the first half of 2008,” says CEO Michael Kowalski, “while planning for continued healthy international sales growth throughout the year.”

Coach CEO Lew Frankfort acknowledges that some of the brand’s customers traded down to lower-priced items during the final weeks of 2007, noting that the company was “not immune to a slowing consumer environment.” Still, a bright spot for Coach was a 13 percent increase in sales of their $400-plus handbags.

“It’s the middle class that is being hit,” Frankfort said during a call with investors. “The truly upper-income consumer does not seem to be affected.” He told investors that in light of “continued uncertainty,” Coach would not provide comparable-store sales guidance for the balance of the fiscal year. Still, he underscored the brand’s commitment to innovation.

“This challenging climate has only served to reinforce our long-standing practice of evolution and continuous improvement,” Frankfort said.

Similarly, it’s business as usual at Dallas-based Neiman Marcus. “We have experience with this,” CEO Burton Tansky told investors on a recent call. “We’ve gone through it before. This customer does not trade down, she does not change venues . . . she does not leave us. What she does, if in fact this continues to be challenging . . . she’ll buy a little less.”

 

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