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From March
2008
By Richard Mader

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Sponsored by
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During ARTS’ BIG !deas session at NRF’s
Annual Convention & EXPO, RIS and IHL Consulting
discussed the findings of their fifth annual
store systems survey.
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Following the presentation of survey results,
a panel discussion addressed questions raised by
the survey and how ARTS standards can help
retailers achieve their business goals.
Panelists included former ARTS board chairs Ann
McCool and Jeannine Ralston, current board
member Tim Hood of SAP and Greg Buzek of IHL
Consulting.
Some highlights of that discussion:
Retail IT spending levels are notoriously low
relative to other industries. The RIS/IHL study
shows steady increases in IT spending at the
store level. The question: is now the time to
move systems into the standards-based 21st
century? Or are spending levels still too low?
The NRF-AMR Research study reports total capital
spending will increase 3 percent in 2008;
spending on infrastructure and store hardware
will rise 85 percent and 18 percent,
respectively. Anticipated infrastructure
spending indicates greater interest in SOA, so
ARTS’ focus on SOA over the past 18 months was a
timely investment.
ARTS provides SOA training, and the SOA
Blueprint and Best Practices Technical Report
are a guide to retailer implementations. These
resources, along with implementation of the 17
available ARTS XML schemas, could lower
infrastructure spending and permit reallocation
of assets to other budget areas.
Controlling payroll costs remains a primary
concern. It’s impossible to manage payroll
effectively without workforce management
software, and ARTS has a standard RFP template
for WFM.
Without automated information, it is simply too
easy to reduce payroll to the detriment of
customer service. The updated RFP will not only
help select the right vendor application, but
guide retailers in implementing business
practices that can have a positive bottom-line
impact. The addition of task management to the
RFP allows retailers to effectively manage
payroll beyond the sales floor.
PCI Compliance jumps to the top of the priority
list. No surprise here due to looming deadlines.
PCI has forced retailers to divert IT resources
from other projects with higher ROI. Protecting
customer data has always been a very high
priority with retailers, and many find the PCI
Data Security Standard (PCS DSS) to be imprecise
and without goals that can be objectively
measured. NRF and ARTS are just beginning
development of an IT best practices library that
will start with PCI. This will be a huge benefit
to tier 2 retailers and below — those who are
just now attempting to implement the standard.
Tier 1 has already gone through the pain, and
will share its solutions for achieving
compliance.
Retailers lose $93 billion annually to out of
stocks. How can retailers meet these challenges?
It begins with proper merchandise planning and
replenishment. It is very important to have
frequent communications with stores and
suppliers, particularly on promotions,
advertising calendars and seasonal plans. ARTS
has developed several schemas to help with
inventory management. We are also developing a
data warehouse model that will store data to
guide future purchases and identify new trends
in product demand using key product indications.
POS software keeps getting more complex. The top
three functions retailers want to add with their
next POS purchase are CRM/loyalty management,
inventory visibility and gift card activation.
ARTS knows POS: Our data model defines the data
and best practices for POS, item maintenance,
pricing, customers and inventory/sales
reporting, and our schemas present this data in
a more modern format. ARTS developed the StoredValue (gift card) schema over three years
ago, and POSlog, the de facto data capture
standard for POS, contains all the information a
retailer should capture and retain at POS.
Loyalty is fully addressed in the Customer
schema.
Self-checkout has no measurable effect on
shrink. It is still mostly confined to food,
grocery and mass merchants, but the study’s
findings may hasten the rollout of self-checkout
to other verticals. Our newest standard, Retail
Transaction Interface, uses POSlog to expose
core POS functions as services so that retailers
can use core POS functions at multiple touch
points. This allows consistent representation of
policies and processes to the customer, whether
in store or via the web, kiosk or other
self-service device.
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