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Time to Speak Up

From November 2007


By Walter F. Loeb


There is a real need for vocal leadership in the retail industry, leadership by dynamic, innovative executives who will speak out on issues or events to reflect the collective industry position.

Operating chief executives must be heard on specifics, and, I believe, that only they can create excitement when they speak out. They are informed and often have solutions. Here are some issues that are important to the industry and consumers:

• Fashion excitement news and trends
• The Greening of America – how to preserve our resources
• The use of energy-efficient products
• How to welcome visitors from other cities and other countries
• How free trade agreements help consumers save money
• Health care in stores
• Sourcing of merchandise
• Innovation in retail stores
• Store safety and security
• Technological advances

Look at the bigger picture
Most retailers speak only about their companies, their successes and their outlook for sales and earnings. However, they do not talk as frequently about the bigger industry picture. For instance, department stores are undergoing massive worldwide consolidation: In the United States, Federated Department Stores and May Department Stores merged to form the $27 billion Macy’s that is now in almost every state.

Similarly, in Canada, The Hudson Bay Co. and Sears are the only survivors. There is only one department store company in Spain (El Corte Ingles); in Germany, Karstadt and Kaufhof are struggling for identity and survival. It’s a similar story in Italy, Switzerland, Denmark and Holland; in fact, it is only in Paris and London where multiple department stores are surviving.

Another issue is the shift of sourcing of merchandise and how it benefits consumers through better quality and creativity. One also has to look at the myriad specialty retailers – from booksellers and pharmacies to fashion specialists and office products superstores. None of these segments has anyone that speaks out effectively for their portion of the industry.

Of course, they would need someone who could look beyond their individual company’s objectives. How wonderful it would be if someone would create interest in a writing contest sponsored by all booksellers, or developed fashion clinics in which all mall stores could participate.

Industry innovation
I wonder whether recent federal regulations scared everyone (and their lawyers) from speaking up on behalf of the excitement and creativity of this industry. Recently, Starbucks’ Howard Schultz and Safeway’s Steve Burd spoke about the need for more intensive health care and, in recent years, Limited’s Les Wexner and Gap’s Donald Fisher championed international trade.

Wal-Mart’s Lee Scott has spoken about the need for greater care for the environment. However, none had the force and immediacy of Stanley Marcus, Alan Questrom or Sam Walton or the impact of Lord & Taylor’s Dorothy Shaver in her day.

Innovation for retailers should not only come through technology, but through new stores and new ideas. Recently I heard that Kroger’s management has developed shared job assignments – shared time by two associates who will do the single assignments and have more time with their families. That is a great idea that might encourage more people to work in an industry whose hours are detrimental for young people who want to have a family life.

Retailing needs leaders who will speak up. I am wondering whether the next wave of leadership will be more open and willing to face major issues – or intimidated by economic and political environment.

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